Active–stative alignment

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At a glance

Class

Notion

Domain

Science and technology

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What Wikipedia says

In linguistic typology, active–stative alignment (also split intransitive alignment or semantic alignment) is a type of morphosyntactic alignment in which the sole argument ("subject") of an intransitive clause (often symbolized as S) is sometimes marked in the same way as an agent of a transitive verb (that is, like a subject such as "I" or "she" in English) but other times in the same way as a direct object (such as "me" or "her" in English).

Excerpt from the Wikipedia article “Active–stative alignment”, under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. Read the article on Wikipedia